Collective Memory and Identification Process; Some Policy Reflections

The relationship between collective memory and identification process is an important subject because every society identifies and introduces itself to others by its collective memory, and without it the realization of every community would be impossible. Collective memory secures the persistence and survival of identity bearers including nations, and prevents its disillution and death. Collective memory prevents from forgetting of past and relates it to the present and future. This function could be implemented by constructive narration of the past for present and future generations. The most significant point should be pointed out is that the collective memory as an identification project is a product of human agency and is inspired by those involved in the meaning-making process during times and is narrated properly. The collective memory involves in the political process of identification and as substances used for justification and legitimization for beliefs, attitudes and needs of the present. This function is accomplished through objectivization and crystallization of collective memory by creation of memory sites such as memorials and other forms of mnemonic practices and reputational enterprises.